The Press Release is a great tool for promoting your business. It does however
need careful thought and consideration.
Your press release should follow the standard layout outlined below and
be no longer than one A4 page. The standard layout for a press release
is:
Your logo (if you have one)
PRESS RELEASE
Issued: (date)
For Immediate Release or Embargoed
Until: (date)
Title: (keep it short, grab
the attention of the Editor)
Start your press release
At the end of the press release type
###ENDS###
Notes to the editor: (for
further information, etc.)
First line:
After the words PRESS RELEASE, type “Issued” and type the
date you are sending out your release. Under that type either “For
Immediate Release” or “Embargoed until” and the date
when you release can be used. Under that type the title to your article.
Title:
The title is similar to the headline in an advertisement but you will
want to make it attractive to the editor, so that your release is chosen.
The title will contain your main idea. You may find the title easier to
write once you have written your lead (see next paragraph). Keep the title
short and don’t try to be too clever with the words. Editorial staff
are busy and will want to know what you story is about without having
to unravel some type of riddle.
Body:
After the title start work on the body of the press release. The first
line or two carries the most important information about your story. This
is called the lead. After the lead, the information is presented in decreasing
order of importance known by journalists as the inverted pyramid structure.
The most important information (widest part of the pyramid) is at the
top, the least important information (narrowest part of the pyramid) is
at the bottom. By writing your press release using this rule you will
know that no matter how short your readers attention span the important
information will be read. Editors often cut the story length to make them
fit the space they have available and it is much easier for them to cut
the last paragraph or two than to re-write every story trying to cut out
the least important information.
Guard against burying the lead. In a complex story where there are lots
of interesting facts discovering the lead can be difficult, you will need
to prioritise. There can be only one lead, distil your story until you
have one clear point for the lead. If you try to get two or three points
over in the lead no one will remember your story. It is easy, especially
if you are writing about something you know well, such as your business
to get bogged down in the detail and not get to the core of the story.
By writing about details you can miss the central story that should be
your lead. Imagine you can only write two lines – what would they
be? Spend time on the lead and get it right.
The first paragraph should contain all of the important information,
the: who, what, where, when, how and why of the story. Write as if you
are speaking to the publications readers. You will be able to see the
style you need to use by reading the publication.
Use the second and subsequent paragraphs to expand on your message, tell
the readers what is new or unusual about what you have to offer. Back
this up with facts and figures. Statistics aren’t easily remembered
so don’t go overboard with them. If possible include a quote from
a key person. Appeal to an emotion if you can. Using surprise, greed,
anger, disgust, etc., will ensure readers remember your story. Highlighting
a gap in your readers knowledge by pointing out something they won’t
know and then filling that knowledge gap with information will also ensure
your story is remembered. Try to include emotion and knowledge gaps if
you can. Finish your story with times, dates, brief details on how to
contact you or place an order.
Notes to the Editor:
Finish your release with notes to the editor. This section will include
captions for the photographs you are sending. Make sure it is clear which
caption goes with which photograph. Include all of your contact details:
company name, contact name, full postal address, telephone, mobile phone,
fax, email, website, etc., make it as easy as possible for the editorial
staff to contact you. Any background information on your company that
you think may help the story – opening times, venues, how long you
have been involved in the market.
Always include one or two photographs if you can. Use your very best
photographs that present whatever you are offering in the best possible
light. Photographs with bits of you product cut off, blurred or not square
will do more harm than good. It is worth commissioning a professional
photographer, if your budget allows, to take photographs for you.
That is the basics of a press release. How to make your story memorable
is an art in itself and we will return to that another time.
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